Meu amigo corte: aplicativo para facilitar o corte de cabelo em crianças e adolescentes com Transtorno do Espectro Autista

Abstract

Introduction: Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is characterized by challenges in social communication and sensory integration, negatively impacting adaptation to unpredictable environments such as hair salons. Haircuts are recognized as one of the most aversive experiences for children and adolescents with ASD due to tactile, auditory, and visual hypersensitivity. Objective: To develop a mobile application called Meu Amigo Corte, focused on accessibility and predictability, to assist children and adolescents with ASD in adapting to the haircutting process. Method: This is an applied, exploratory, and qualitative research project, based on the analysis of requirements identified in a previous study. The development followed user-centered design principles and WCAG 2.1 accessibility guidelines. The system was implemented using a client-server architecture with React Native, Spring Boot, and PostgreSQL. Results: The minimum viable product (MVP) includes features such as visual routines, explanatory videos, positive reinforcement, and a haircut history. Still in its testing phase, the project presents technical solutions aligned with the sensory needs identified. Conclusion: The application proved to be a promising tool for sensory and emotional support, contributing to social inclusion, autonomy, and stress reduction during haircuts for children with ASD. Further research will include validation with caregivers, professionals, and end users.