Uso de massoterapia na promoção da saúde de idosos em uma USF do município de Pesqueira

Abstract

The natural aging process implies progressive deterioration of the musculoskeletal system, compromising the functionality and autonomy of older adults. Massage therapy, as a manual therapeutic practice, promotes relief of muscle pain, stress reduction, and improved sleep quality. This research aimed to assess the impact of therapeutic massage on the promotion of health among elderly individuals assisted at a Primary Health Care Unit (UBS) in the municipality of Pesqueira, PE. It is an experimental-descriptive/qualitative study. The study was conducted with 10 elderly participants, between January and March of 2025, through three sessions. Among the participants, 80% were female and 20% were male, aged between 60 and 81 years, all reporting musculoskeletal pain. The interventions resulted in a progressive reduction of pain complaints, and the interviews revealed words such as ―relaxed,‖ ―relieved,‖ and ―satisfied‖ to describe the post-treatment sensation. It is concluded that therapeutic massage, integrated with complementary practices, is an effective strategy for pain management and the promotion of well-being among older adults in Primary Care. The importance of investing in the training of health professionals is highlighted, and it is recommended that future research deepen the evaluation of the effects of Complementary and Integrative Health Practices (CIHP) in different population contexts, expanding the evidence base and strengthening their clinical application.