Estudo da viabilidade de implantação de estacionamento solar no Instituto Federal de Pernambuco (IFPE) Campus Recife

Abstract

This study aims to assess the technical and economic feasibility of implementing a Photovoltaic Power Plant (PVPP) at the Federal Institute of Pernambuco (IFPE), Recife Campus. The research involved modeling and simulating the photovoltaic system using PVSyst software, accounting for factors such as solar module capacity, inverter selection, and system layout. The economic analysis was conducted using financial indicators, including the Internal Rate of Return (IRR), Net Present Value (NPV), and discounted payback period, to determine the long-term profitability of the investment. The primary solution proposed was the installation of a solar carport structure, which not only generates energy but also provides covered parking, thereby enhancing campus infrastructure. Results indicated that the project is feasible, though the payback period was extended due to the additional costs of the carport infrastructure. However, this choice is justified by its dual benefits: clean energy generation and vehicle protection. Finally, the study underscores the role of renewable energy in promoting sustainability and reducing the institution’s operational costs, highlighting the relevance of energy efficiency initiatives for academic institutions.