Análise de risco e projeto de SPDA para ginásio do IFPE Campus Pesqueira

Abstract

This work presents a case study in risk management and the design of a lightning protection system (LPS) for the gymnasium at IFPE – Pesqueira Campus. Lightning, commonly known as thunderbolts, are natural phenomena caused by electrical potential differences between clouds and the ground or between different regions within the clouds. These events typically occur during storms and can carry electrical currents ranging from tens to hundreds of thousands of amperes. Safety in buildings, especially in areas like gymnasiums, is extremely important, as it is necessary to ensure the physical integrity of both people and the structure. Therefore, the Lightning Protection System (LPS) is essential, particularly in environments with a high circulation of people, such as a gym. The gymnasium at IFPE – Pesqueira Campus frequently hosts a large number of individuals engaged in physical and educational activities. This makes the implementation of an efficient lightning protection system indispensable. In light of this need, in addition to presenting a technical solution, this work also aims to raise awareness about the importance of planning and prevention in educational environments, reinforcing the relevance of engineering in protecting both life and property.